WebP vs JPEG: Which Format to Use?

A complete comparison of WebP and JPEG. WebP is smaller, better quality, and supported by 97%+ of browsers in 2025. Here's exactly when to use each.

The quick answer

✓ USE WEBP

For all new projects, websites, and web applications. WebP is 25–34% smaller than JPEG at identical visual quality, supported by 97%+ of browsers, and is the industry standard in 2025.

⚠ USE JPEG ONLY IF:

You need to support very old browsers (IE 11), send images via email without re-encoding, or submit to platforms that don't accept WebP.

Head-to-head comparison

Feature WebP JPEG
File size 25–34% smaller Baseline
Quality at compression Superior Good
Transparency (alpha) Yes No
Animation support Yes No
Browser support 97%+ (2025) 99.9%
Lossless mode 26% smaller than PNG N/A
Google PageSpeed Recommended Flagged for optimization

File Size Example

Real-world comparison of a 2400×1600px product photo:

At equal visual quality, WebP files are consistently 25–34% smaller. On a site with 100 product images, this means 8–12 MB of bandwidth saved per visitor.

Browser Support in 2025

WebP is supported by:

Total support: 97% of web browsers globally. IE 11 is the only major gap, but IE is no longer supported by any major website.

When to Still Use JPEG

1. Email attachments

Some email clients don't render WebP. If you're emailing images, stick with JPEG or PNG.

2. Printing services

Professional print services and stock photo sites may not accept WebP. JPEG is the fallback.

3. Very old browser support (not recommended)

If you're supporting Internet Explorer 11, JPEG is your fallback. But don't make your entire site slower for 0.2% of users.

4. Existing workflows

If you have thousands of JPEG files and your CMS doesn't support WebP yet, migration takes time. Plan a gradual rollout.

How to Implement WebP

For the web: Use the HTML <picture> element with a JPEG fallback:

<picture>
  <source srcset="image.webp" type="image/webp">
  <img src="image.jpg" alt="Description">
</picture>

This tells the browser: "Use WebP if you support it, otherwise fall back to JPEG."

Simpler approach: Just serve WebP to all modern browsers and let the 3% of older browser users fall back to JPEG. Most users won't even notice.

Bottom Line